Skip to content

Health calculator

Body fat calculator (U.S. Navy method)

Type your height, neck and waist — and, if you're estimating for a woman, hip — measurements. Peptade runs the U.S. Navy circumference formula to estimate body fat percentage from a tape measure alone.

Body fat calculator (U.S. Navy method)

ft

in

in

Just below the larynx

in

At the narrowest point

in

At the widest point

Estimated body fat

—

An estimate from a standard published formula, for general self-tracking only — not medical or dietary advice. Your needs may differ; ask a qualified professional.

Published by Peptade · Health calculator · Updated September 2026

The U.S. Navy method estimates body fat percentage from a handful of circumference measurements instead of calipers, a scan or a water tank. The armed forces adopted circumference-based formulas in the 1970s and 1980s because they needed something a unit could measure in the field.

It won't match a DEXA scan exactly for any one person, but it's a reasonable, repeatable estimate you can redo yourself with a tape measure and track over time.

What it measures

For men, the formula uses neck and waist (abdomen) circumference alongside height. For women, it adds a hip measurement, because fat distribution differs enough between men and women that the men's formula alone doesn't hold up as well.

The Navy's James Hodgdon developed the current equations against a sample of male and female sailors and validated them against a separate sample of soldiers, building on circumference formulas the Marine Corps had adopted earlier.

How accurate it is

A 2022 study validating the method against DEXA scanning in U.S. Marines found it underestimated men's body fat by about 2.5 to 2.6 percentage points on average and overestimated women's by about 1.3 to 2.3 percentage points, with several points of scatter around each estimate. Treat the result as a reasonable estimate with a real margin of error, not an exact figure.

Sources

  1. PMC — Circumference-based predictions of body fat revisited (US Marine Corps body composition survey)

Track it, don't recalculate it.

Peptade logs meals, water, weight, sleep and workouts next to your compounds, so the numbers build a trend on their own.

Peptade nutrition calculator: daily calories with protein, carb, fat and fiber targets from weight, height, age, activity and goal
  • Saved per compound
  • Schedules, cycles and titrations
  • Supply that counts down

Frequently asked questions

Because typical fat distribution differs by sex, and the validation studies found the men's neck-and-waist formula alone didn't predict women's body fat as well. Adding hip circumference corrects for that.

A study validating the method against DEXA scanning found it runs a few percentage points off on average — underestimating in men and overestimating in women — with meaningful scatter from person to person. It's a field estimate, not a lab measurement.

The tool measures men at the navel and women at the narrowest point of the abdomen. Measure at the same spot every time so your own numbers stay comparable to each other, even if they read differently from a lab method in absolute terms.

More free tools

Nutrition, hydration, exercise and weight values are approximate and for general self-tracking only — not medical or dietary advice. If you have or suspect an eating disorder, a history of disordered eating, or any condition for which calorie or weight tracking could be harmful, consult a qualified healthcare professional before using these tools. See the Medical Disclaimer.